Retrofit for Highland Council

Caol by Fort William

Client

Highland Council & Union Technical

Project Status

Live

Our Role

Retrofit Assessor, Retrofit Designer & Energy Assessor

______ Project Overview

This whole house retrofit project for Highland Council saw upgrades and energy efficiency improvement measures carried out on 42 social housing homes and 12 private homes. The project aims were to reduce energy costs, improve lifestyles and make homes warmer for residents, while addressing fuel poverty across mixed tenures. 

The existing properties are two storey post war ‘Swedish Timber’ houses that have timber-cladding on thin timber external walls. The project is in Caol near Fort William within the Highland Council area, very close to the sea and off gas.

The project was completed tenants and owners residing in their properties during the works and required a considerable amount of occupant and client liaison by the Contractor.

______ Our Scope
As appointed Retrofit Assessors and Retrofit Designers, Carbon Futures was responsible for carrying out retrofit assessment as part of a team of people involved in assessing the buildings. A retrofit strategy and design was then developed to balance the challenges relating to moisture movement, thermal performance, fire regulations, budget, and occupant needs.

For the duration of the project, Carbon Futures worked closely with building standards, producing multiple warrant submissions to allow a rolling programme of works on site to suit funding deadlines.

During construction, we provided technical site support to Union Technical in relation to specific detailing particularly thermal bridging details and where unknown situations arose.

______ Details
Thorough assessment both thermally, structurally and from a fire perspective was crucial due to the technical challenges posed by the existing construction in the specific location. Wall insulation options were also largely dictated by the requirements of the Domestic Technical Handbook and the need for occupants to stay in the properties during the work.

Initial energy modelling in SAP highlighted that the existing properties had SAP bands of D and E.

The retrofit design that was developed for most of the social housing homes includes:

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Installation of External Wall Insulation (EWI) to have a significant impact on heat loss and reduce thermal bridging.

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Verge roof extensions to ensure adequate protection from water ingress for the EWI
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Roof insulation top ups to 300mm in all properties with attention paid to roof ventilation.
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New double windows and external doors with careful detailing to limit thermal bridging.
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In line solar PV panels were installed on the roof.
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Air source heat pumps were fitted to the rear of the houses that did not already have ASHPs.
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High efficiency water storage cylinders and heating and hot water controls.
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New dMEV ventilation with review of existing trickle vent and door undercut provision.
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Removal of existing asbestos roof tiles and installation of new light weight roof tile to suit structural requirements.
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New rainwater goods
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New canopies
Properties that received the above suite of improvements now have EPC Band B rating.

Multiple funding streams, including Scottish Government EES:ABS, Energy Company Obligation (ECO) funding, SSE Renewable grant and Council Housing Capital budget were secured (by others) to enable the Council to have a wider impact and achieve economies of scale.

______Awards
2024 Scottish Green Energy Awards Finalist (Carbon Reduction)
______ Project Partners
Union Technical, Highland Council, Balfour Engineering